elasticsearch的基本操作2

#创建索引，指定数据结构
PUT /novel
{
"settings": {
"analysis": {
"analyzer": {
"ik": {
"type": "ik_max_word"
}
}
}
},
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "ik_max_word"
},
"author": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"descr": {
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "ik_max_word"
},
"count": {
"type": "long"
},
"onsale": {
"type": "date",
"format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss||yyyy-MM-dd||epoch_millis"
}
}
}
}

#添加文档，自动生成id
POST /novel/_doc
{
"name": "盘龙",
"author": "我是西红柿",
"count": 100000,
"onsale": "2021-01-01",
"descr": "嘻嘻哈哈嘻嘻哈啊信息哈哈"
}

#添加文档，设置id
POST /novel/_doc/2
{
"name": "盘龙古",
"author": "我是西红柿",
"count": 100000,
"onsale": "2021-01-01",
"descr": "嘻嘻哈哈嘻嘻哈啊信息哈哈"
}

test2026-08-12 18:56

#[RequestMapping(path:'addindex',methods:'get')]
public function addindex(ElasticsearchService $es){
//添加索引
$es->getClient()->indices()->create([
'index' => 'book2',
'body' => [
'settings' => [
'analysis' => [
'analyzer' => [
'ik' => [
'type' => 'ik_max_word'
]
]
]
],
'mappings' => [
'properties' => [
'name' => [
'type' => 'text',
'analyzer' => 'ik_max_word'
],
'author' => [
'type' => 'keyword'
],
'count' => [
'type' => 'long'
]
]
]
]
]);

}

test2026-08-12 21:01

#[RequestMapping(path:'addDoc',methods:'get')]
public function addDoc(ElasticsearchService $es)
{
//添加文档
$client = $es->getClient();

$response = $client->index([
'index' => 'novel',
'id' => '1',
'body' => [
'name' => '斗破苍穹',
'author' => '天蚕土豆',
'descr' => '少年萧炎在斗气大陆的成长故事',
'count' => 1234567,
'onsale' => '2020-01-01 10:00:00'
]
]);

return $response;
}

test2026-08-12 21:04

自动生成 ID（不传 id）

$client->index([
'index' => 'novel',
'body' => [
'name' => '全职高手',
'author' => '蝴蝶蓝',
'count' => 500000
]
]);

test2026-08-12 21:05

#[RequestMapping(path:'bulkAdd',methods:'get')]
public function bulkAdd(ElasticsearchService $es)
{
//批量添加文档
$client = $es->getClient();

$params = ['body' => []];

$data = [
['name' => '鬼吹灯', 'author' => '天下霸唱', 'count' => 800000],
['name' => '诛仙', 'author' => '萧鼎', 'count' => 1200000],
['name' => '雪中悍刀行', 'author' => '烽火戏诸侯', 'count' => 950000],
];

foreach ($data as $i => $doc) {
$params['body'][] = [
'index' => [
'_index' => 'novel',
'_id' => $i + 2
]
];
$params['body'][] = $doc;
}

return $client->bulk($params);
}

test2026-08-12 21:07

#[RequestMapping(path:'safeAdd',methods:'get')]
public function safeAdd(ElasticsearchService $es)
{
//判断索引是否存在，不存在先建
$client = $es->getClient();

if (!$client->indices()->exists(['index' => 'novel'])) {
// 建索引（你前面的代码）
}

return $client->index([
'index' => 'novel',
'id' => '100',
'body' => [
'name' => '测试小说',
'count' => 1
]
]);
}

test2026-08-12 21:09

elasticsearch的基本操作2

最近发表主题